Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (2024)

One of the things that will really fascinate you when you visit Korea is the existence of its palaces. Most of them are in the middle of the city and are lively up to this day. When you visit Seoul, make sure to visit the Gyeongbokgung Palace (경복궁).

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (1)

Table of Contents

About the Gyeongbokgung Palace

How to reach Gyeongbokgung

Attractions and Facilities at Gyeongbokgung

Free Guided Tour

Operating Hours

Admission Fees

REMARKS

About the Gyeongbokgung Palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace was the first and largest of the royal palaces built in 1395. It was the main royal palace in the Joseon dynasty. However, during the Japanese invasion from 1592, this palace left ruined for the next 273 years. In 1867, it was finally reconstructed with some 500 buildings built on a site of over 40 hectares. Now, the Korean government is investing its resources to rebuild, restore and maintain the main royal palace in all its remaining glory for the future generations. It is guarded by the majestic Gwanghwamun gate.

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (2)

Over the years, it has become one of the must-visit places in Korea which showcases the cultural heritage of the country. This palace remains beautiful during allfour seasons in Korea.

How to reach Gyeongbokgung

Address: 161, Sajik-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul / 서울특별시 종로구 사직로 161 (세종로)

Directions

  • By Subway: Get off at Gyeongbokgung Station (Seoul Subway Line 3), Exit 5. Or get off at Anguk Station (Seoul Subway Line 3), Exit 1. Or get off at the Gwanghwamun Station (Seoul Subway Line 5), Exit 9 or 7.
  • By Bus: Take Bus No. 1020, 7025,109, 171, 172, 601 or 606 and get off at Gyeongbokgung Palace Bus Stop. Or take Jongno Bus No. 11 and get off at National Folk Museum of Korea Bus Stop.

You will be greeted by the Statue of Sejong the Great and his Admiral Yi Sunshin.

Attractions and Facilities at Gyeongbokgung

You can watch the changing of the guard ceremonies at the main entranceGwanghwamun. Then set aside at least half a day to do justice to the compound. It includes a couple of museums, ornamental gardens and some of Seoul’s grandest architectural sights.

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (3)

Many of these halls were built by the King Gojong for his own personal use. These are some of the main attractions and facilities that you can see at the palace:

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (4)

  • Geunjeongjeon Hall: the main palace building. This is where kings were crowned, met foreign envoys and conducted affairs of state.
  • Sujeongjeon Hall
  • Gyeongho*ru Pavilion: a large raised pavilion resting on 48 stone pillars and overlooking an artificial lake with two small islands.
  • Sajeongjeon Hall
  • Gangnyeongjeon Hall: the king’s living quarters.
  • Gyotaejeon Hall: the queen’s chambers.
  • Amisan Garden: the brick chimneys decorated with longevity symbols on the garden’s top terrace are to release the smoke from the palace’sondol(underfloor heating) system.
  • Donggung: the living quarters for the Crown Prince.
  • Sojubang Kitchen
  • Jagyeongjeon Hall · Chimney with Ten Symbols of Longevity in Relief at Jagyeongjeon
  • Hyangwonjeong Pavilion: an attractive hexagonal pavilion on an island.
  • Geoncheonggung Palace
  • Jibokjae Hall
  • Taewonjeon Hall
Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (5)

Free Guided Tour

An audio commentary and afree guided tour(at 11am, 1.30pm and 3.30pm) are available if you wish to learn more about the palace. They are available in four different languages. Tourists have the option to choose between English, Japanese, Chinese and Korean.

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (6)

The popular two-hourStarlight Tour(₩50,000; 6.30pm and 7.40pm daily mid-March to mid-April) includes a 12-dish modern take on Korean royal court cuisine. Also, it includes a visit to the royal kitchen, and an evening visit of 10 locations across the palace including the pavilion for a live performance of traditional Korean music. However, the tickets must be bought in advance online and are available from early March.

Operating Hours

  • March-May, September-October 09:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Last Admission 5:00 PM)
  • June-August 09:00 AM -6:30 PM (Last Admission 5:30 PM)
  • November-February 09:00 AM – 5:00 PM (Last Admission 4:00 PM)
  • Closed on Tuesdays

Admission Fees

Koreans
  • Adults (Aged 25-64): KRW 3,000; Groups of 10 or more: KRW 2,400
  • Seniors (Over 65): Free
  • Juniors (Under 24): Free
Non-Korean Visitors
  • Adults (Aged 25-64): KRW 3,000; Groups of 10 or more: KRW 2,400
  • Seniors (Over 65): Free
  • Juniors (7-18): KRW 1,500; Groups of 10 or more: KRW 1,200
  • Children (Under 6): Free
Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (7)

P.S. If you visit the palace wearing the Traditional Hanbok Dress, your entrance is free of charge. That is why there are many hanbok rental shops surrounding the palace. They offer great deals in dressing you and doing your touch up just like the women used to do.

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (8)

This palace is also a very popular site among KDrama lovers. As many shows and movies have been shot here. Some of the latest ones are:

  • When My Love Blooms (2020)
  • Mother of Mine (2019)
  • Kingdom (2019)
  • Temperature of Love (2017)
  • My Sassy Girl (2017)
  • Chicago Typewriter (2017)
  • Legend of the Blue Sea (2016-17)
  • Goblin (2016-17)
  • The Royal Gambler (2016)

REMARKS

My first visit to the palace was unfortunately cut short due to heavy rain. However, I fully intend to visit the palace again in fall and enjoy what it has to offer then. Hopefully, I will have a better plan then.

Gyeongbokgung: The Main Royal Palace of Joseon Dynasty | KoreabyMe (9)

Thank you so much for reading my post and sharing my experience. Also, if you like this post, please share your reviews or you can read about my otherexperiences here.Have a good day and stay safe !

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🇮🇳 Amitesh Sharma

Hi, I'm Amitesh, a 23 year old Indian Student currently pursuing my Master's Degree in Bionanotechnology at Gachon University in Bukjeong-dong.I'm a hobbyist photographer and I love to explore new places and click amazing pictures.

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FAQs

What is the Gyeongbokgung Palace summary? ›

Blessing Scenery Palace), also known as Gyeongbokgung Palace, was the main royal palace of the Joseon dynasty. Built in 1395, it is located in northern Seoul, South Korea. The largest of the Five Grand Palaces built by the Joseon dynasty, Gyeongbokgung served as the home of the royal family and the seat of government.

What was the main royal palace of the Joseon dynasty? ›

Gyeongbokgung Palace is the primary palace of the Joseon dynasty that was established in 1395 (the 4th year of King Taejo's reign) after the foundation of the dynasty in 1392.

Why is Gyeongbokgung Palace popular? ›

Gyeongbokgung Palace is the largest and most striking of the 5 grand palaces built during the Joseon dynasty. Built in 1395 by King Taejo, this iconic landmark lets you experience life in Joseon-era Korea via free guided tours, re-enactments of royal rituals, and extensive displays of artifacts and period costumes.

What does Gyeongbokgung mean in English? ›

Its name, literally meaning “great fortune,” originated with a phrase of Sigyeong (Book of Songs), quoted by Jeong Do-jeon, an eminent scholar in the Joseon Dynasty: "I've already drunk and have been full with virtue, so I will help you get great fortune in my late year as a man of virtue.” In 1412, King Taejong had ...

What are the 5 palaces in Korea? ›

The Five Royal Palaces in Seoul are Gyeongbokgung Palace, Changdeokgung Palace, Changgyeonggung Palace, Deoksugung Palace and Gyeonghuigung Palace. Gyeongbokgung Palace is arguably the most beautiful and remains the largest of all five palaces.

What is the history of Korea palace? ›

Gyeongbokgung, is the Main Palace of Joseon, built in 1395. Its major buildings were burnt down in 1553 and were rebuilt. The palace suffered more heavy damage during the Japanese invasion in 1592, which left the palace grounds empty till the reconstruction in 1867.

Did BTS perform at Gyeongbokgung Palace? ›

If you're a BTS fan, then you have to visit Gyeongbokgung Palace! They recorded a large performance here! BTS recorded in front of Geunjeongjeon Hall of Gyeongbokgung Palace, registered as National Treasure No. 223 and the main building in the palace.

What is the beauty of Gyeongbokgung Palace? ›

Gyeongbokgung is constructed with five colors: green, red, white, black, and gold, creating a unique and majestic beauty. Inside the Gyeongbok Palace, it is divided into the main palace area, the resting area, and the grand activity area, leaving you awe-inspired during your visit.

Is Gyeongbokgung Palace free if you wear hanbok? ›

How much does it cost to visit Gyeongbokgung Palace? The admission price varies depending on the type of ticket you purchase. If you don't plan to wear hanbok, then a regular adult ticket will be 3,000 won (~$2.50 USD). However, if you do plan to wear hanbok, then the admission is free!

What Kdrama was filmed in Gyeongbokgung? ›

Built in 1395 during the Joseon dynasty, Gyeongbokgung Palace is a magnificent site that served as a filming location for many historical K-dramas such as Kingdom, Goong, The Last Empress, and The Moon Embracing the Sun. To take the best photos, rent a Korean hanbok on Klook and head over after being dolled up!

Can you go inside Gyeongbokgung Palace? ›

Visitors can enter Gyeongbokgung Palace through all four sides of Gyeongbokgung Palace. Gwanghwamun Gate (main gate) on the south, Yongchumun Gate on the west, Sinmumun Gate on the north and National Folk Museum of Korea entrance on the east.

What is a hanok in English? ›

12739 of 2015), the “hanok is a wooden architectural structure built on the basis of the traditional Korean-style framework consisting of columns and purlins and a roof reflecting the Korean traditional architectural style.” The law also provides a definition of the term, “hanok architectural style,” stating that it ...

What is the description of Changdeokgung Palace? ›

Changdeokgung is an exceptional example of official and residential buildings that were integrated into and harmonized with their natural setting. The complex was originally built as a secondary palace to the main palace of Gyeongbokgung, differentiated from it in its purpose and spatial layout within the capital.

What is the oldest house in Korea? ›

Geungnakjeon (Nirvana Hall), dates back to the early 1200s, is presumed to be the oldest wooden building in South Korea. Originally called Daejangjeon, it was formerly the main hall of Beongjeongsa Temple.

What animals are in the Gyeongbokgung Palace? ›

The ceiling of Geunjeongjeon Hall of Gyeongbokgung Palace features two yellow dragons crossing a cintamani, surrounded by the Four Symbols – the Azure Dragon of the East, the Vermillion Bird of the South, the White Tiger of the West, and the Black Turtle of the North.

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